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README.md
112
README.md
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# libradhook
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A minimal, cross-platform inline function hooking library for x86-64 and AArch64,
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targeting Windows and Android, built as a lightweight alternative to libraries like
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A minimal, cross-platform inline function hooking library for x86-64 and AArch64,
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targeting Windows and Android, built as a lightweight alternative to libraries like
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MinHook and Dobby with a flat, C-style, handle-based API.
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## Features
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- Inline hooking on x86-64 and AArch64
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- Vtable hooking via direct slot swapping, no trampoline required
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- Windows and Android support
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- Flat C API with opaque handles
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- Typed convenience overload of `RadHookCreate` for function pointers
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- Trampolines to call the original function from within a detour
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- Enable / disable / destroy individual hooks, or all hooks at once
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- Deferred enable/disable via a queue, applied atomically in one pass
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- Hook enumeration and introspection (target, detour, trampoline, enabled state)
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- Human-readable status strings
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- Runtime version query for ABI sanity checks
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- Builds as a static or shared library via CMake
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## Requirements
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```
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Useful options:
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| Option | Default | Description |
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|------------------------|------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|
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| `BUILD_SHARED_LIBS` | `ON` | Build radhook as a shared library instead of static |
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| `RADHOOK_BUILD_TESTS` | `ON` when top-level | Build the test suite |
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| Option | Default | Description |
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|------------------------|------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|
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| `BUILD_SHARED_LIBS` | `ON` | Build radhook as a shared library instead of static |
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| `RADHOOK_BUILD_TESTS` | `ON` when top-level | Build the test suite |
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### Build.ps1
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A helper PowerShell script is provided for common build targets:
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```
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## Usage
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### Inline hooking
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```cpp
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#include <radhook/radhook.h>
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// create and install the hook
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RadHookResult result = RadHookCreate(TargetFunction, (void*)DetourFunction, &handle);
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if (result != RadHookResult::Success) {
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// handle error
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// handle error, RadHookResultToString(result) for a message
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}
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// call through the trampoline
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}
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```
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### Vtable hooking
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```cpp
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struct IFoo {
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virtual int Value() { return 7; }
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virtual ~IFoo() = default;
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};
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int Detour(IFoo* self) { return 777; }
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IFoo obj;
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void** vtable = *reinterpret_cast<void***>(&obj);
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RadHookHandle handle = nullptr;
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RadHookVTableCreate(vtable, /*index=*/0, (void*)Detour, &handle);
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// no relocation is needed for vtable hooks
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using Fn = int(*)(IFoo*);
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Fn original = RadHookGetOriginalAs<Fn>(handle);
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original(&obj);
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RadHookDestroy(handle);
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```
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### Deferred apply
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Stage several enable/disable transitions and flip them together in one pass,
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instead of one hook at a time:
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```cpp
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RadHookQueueEnable(handleA);
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RadHookQueueDisable(handleB);
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// nothing has changed yet
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Foo();
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// then apply
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RadHookApplyQueued(); // both transitions land together
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```
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If a handle is queued more than once before `RadHookApplyQueued` runs, the
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most recent call wins.
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## API overview
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| Function Name | Description |
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|---------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `RadHookCreate` | Create and install a hook, enabled by default |
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| `RadHookEnable` | Enable an installed hook |
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| `RadHookDisable` | Disable an installed hook, restoring original bytes |
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| `RadHookDestroy` | Disable, release, and invalidate a hook |
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| `RadHookEnableAll` / `RadHookDisableAll` | Enable or disable every registered hook |
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| `RadHookGetCount` | Number of currently registered hooks |
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| `RadHookGetHandles` / `RadHookEnumerate` | Enumerate registered hook handles |
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| `RadHookIsValid` | Check whether a handle refers to a registered hook |
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| `RadHookIsEnabled` | Check whether a hook is currently enabled |
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| `RadHookGetTarget` | Get the hooked target function pointer |
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| `RadHookGetDetour` | Get the detour function pointer |
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| `RadHookGetOriginal` / `RadHookGetOriginalAs<T>` | Get the trampoline to call the original implementation |
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| `RadHookResultToString` | Human-readable name for a `RadHookResult` |
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| Function Name | Description |
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|-----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `RadHookCreate` | Create and install a hook, enabled by default |
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| `RadHookVTableCreate` | Create and install a hook on a vtable slot |
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| `RadHookEnable` | Enable an installed hook |
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| `RadHookDisable` | Disable an installed hook, restoring original bytes |
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| `RadHookDestroy` | Disable, release, and invalidate a hook |
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| `RadHookEnableAll` / `RadHookDisableAll` | Enable or disable every registered hook |
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| `RadHookQueueEnable` / `RadHookQueueDisable` | Stage a hook's enable/disable state without applying it |
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| `RadHookApplyQueued` | Apply every staged enable/disable transition at once |
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| `RadHookGetCount` | Number of currently registered hooks |
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| `RadHookGetHandles` / `RadHookEnumerate` | Enumerate registered hook handles |
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| `RadHookIsValid` | Check whether a handle refers to a registered hook |
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| `RadHookIsEnabled` | Check whether a hook is currently enabled |
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| `RadHookGetTarget` | Get the hooked target function pointer |
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| `RadHookGetDetour` | Get the detour function pointer |
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| `RadHookGetOriginal` / `RadHookGetOriginalAs<T>` | Get the trampoline to call the original implementation |
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| `RadHookResultToString` | Human-readable name for a `RadHookResult` |
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| `RadHookGetVersion` | Query the library's major/minor/patch version |
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All fallible operations return a `RadHookResult`, including granular error
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codes such as `TrampolineTooFar`, `DisassemblyFailed`, and
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`MemoryProtectFailed`.
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## Testing
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Tests are built with CTest and cover creation, enable/disable and lifecycle
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transitions, trampoline behavior, vtable hooking, queued apply, invalid
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input handling, failure cases, memory integrity, and stress/churn
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scenarios.
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```sh
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cmake -S . -B build -DRADHOOK_BUILD_TESTS=ON
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cmake --build build
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ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure
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```
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## License
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Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License v3 (LGPLv3). See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
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